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Seyyed Mohammad Hossein Behjat Tabrizi ((アゼルバイジャン語:Seyid Məhəmmədhüseyn Behcət Təbrizi), (ペルシア語:سید محمدحسین بهجت تبریزی)) (1906-September 18, 1988), mainly known by his pen name, Shahriar (), was a notable Iranian poet of Iranian Azerbaijani origin, who wrote in Azeri Turkish and Persian. His most important work is Heydar Babaya Salam which is considered to be a pinnacle in Azerbaijani literature and it was translated to more than 30 languages. ==Biography== Mohammad Hossein Shahriar, was one of the first Iranian Azeris to write a significant collection of poetry in the Azeri Turkish language. Born in 1906 in a village near Tabriz, he received his elementary education, including the Divan of Hafez, under his father's supervision. Shahriar’s first formal education was at the Motahari (former Mansoor High School) Secondary School in Tabriz. He subsequently studied at the Darolfonun (former higher education school) in Tehran. Although he studied medicine in college, he dropped out just before getting his diploma and went to Khorasan, where he found a job as a notary public and bank clerk. Initially he published his poems under his given name, Behjat, but later chose the name Shahriar. Shahriar came to Tehran in 1921 and continued his studies in the Dar-ol-Fonoun high school and started studying pathology after graduation from Dar-ol-Fonoun in 1924. He forced by the Shah's regime to leave studying and go away by fearing him to kill and he had to migrate to Neyshabour left his studies about a six month before receiving his M.D. degree, and went to Khorasan. He returned to Tehran in 1935 and started working in the Agricultural Bank of Iran. Shahriar was the first Iranian Azerbaijani to write significant poetry in Azeri Turkish. He published his first book of poems in 1929. His poems are mainly influenced by Hafez, a famous Persian poet, and Khasta Qasem, an old Turkic poet. His most famous poem ''Heydar-Baba'ya Salam'', in Azeri Turkish, is considered to be among the best modern poems in the language and has been turned into a few plays. His most famous Turkish work Heydar Babaya Salam, published in 1954, won the immense affection for all Turkic speaking countries such as Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Turkmenistan. Heydar Babaya Salam has speakers translated into more than 30 languages all over the world. He also received an honorary Ph.D. degree from University of Tabriz in Literature. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mohammad-Hossein Shahriar」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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